In vitro retention force measurement for three different attachment systems for implant-retained overdenture
Identifieur interne : 000B37 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B36; suivant : 000B38In vitro retention force measurement for three different attachment systems for implant-retained overdenture
Auteurs : Kareem Mohammed Reda [Égypte] ; Ibrahim Ramadan El-Torky [Arabie saoudite] ; Mohamed Nabeel El-Gendy [Égypte]Source :
- The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society [ 0972-4052 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The aim of this study is to compare the retention force of three different types of overdenture attachment systems used in implant-retained mandibular complete overdentures.
Twenty-one similar acrylic resin blocks were prepared and divided into three study groups: Group A (snap attachment) - 10 specimens, Group B (locator attachment) - 1 specimen, and Group C (syncone attachment) - 10 specimens. A single rectangular heat cure acrylic resin block with two implant analogs 22 mm apart was used with all specimens. Each specimen was subjected to 5500 cycles of insertion and removal in the presence of artificial saliva, representing 5 years of usage. Retention was measured three times for each specimen using universal testing machine. Data were analyzed using one-way and two-way analysis of variance at 95% level of confidence.
Locator attachment group (Group B) showed the greatest retention level throughout the study, followed by snap attachment (Group A), and syncone attachment (Group C) showed the lowest retention level.
Regardless of the initial retention level of overdenture attachment, gradual loss of retention values is inevitable. However, the rate of retention loss in overdenture attachments is higher in types which comprised plastic parts within their components, rather than those totally made up of noble metals.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.191284
PubMed: 27746603
PubMed Central: 5062134
Affiliations:
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en"><italic>In vitro</italic> retention force measurement for three different attachment systems for implant-retained overdenture</title><author><name sortKey="Reda, Kareem Mohammed" sort="Reda, Kareem Mohammed" uniqKey="Reda K" first="Kareem Mohammed" last="Reda">Kareem Mohammed Reda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Menoufia University Hospitals, Shibin al Kawm, Menoufia Governorate, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Menoufia University Hospitals, Shibin al Kawm, Menoufia Governorate</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Menoufia Governorate</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="El Torky, Ibrahim Ramadan" sort="El Torky, Ibrahim Ramadan" uniqKey="El Torky I" first="Ibrahim Ramadan" last="El-Torky">Ibrahim Ramadan El-Torky</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Sakakah, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Sakakah</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sakakah</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="El Gendy, Mohamed Nabeel" sort="El Gendy, Mohamed Nabeel" uniqKey="El Gendy M" first="Mohamed Nabeel" last="El-Gendy">Mohamed Nabeel El-Gendy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Gharbia Governorate</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gharbia Governorate</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno 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type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000B37</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main"><italic>In vitro</italic> retention force measurement for three different attachment systems for implant-retained overdenture</title><author><name sortKey="Reda, Kareem Mohammed" sort="Reda, Kareem Mohammed" uniqKey="Reda K" first="Kareem Mohammed" last="Reda">Kareem Mohammed Reda</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Menoufia University Hospitals, Shibin al Kawm, Menoufia Governorate, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Menoufia University Hospitals, Shibin al Kawm, Menoufia Governorate</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Menoufia Governorate</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="El Torky, Ibrahim Ramadan" sort="El Torky, Ibrahim Ramadan" uniqKey="El Torky I" first="Ibrahim Ramadan" last="El-Torky">Ibrahim Ramadan El-Torky</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Sakakah, Saudi Arabia</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Arabie saoudite</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Al Jouf University, Sakakah</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Sakakah</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="El Gendy, Mohamed Nabeel" sort="El Gendy, Mohamed Nabeel" uniqKey="El Gendy M" first="Mohamed Nabeel" last="El-Gendy">Mohamed Nabeel El-Gendy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, Egypt</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Tanta, Gharbia Governorate</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gharbia Governorate</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</title><idno type="ISSN">0972-4052</idno><idno type="eISSN">1998-4057</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Aim:</title><p>The aim of this study is to compare the retention force of three different types of overdenture attachment systems used in implant-retained mandibular complete overdentures.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>Twenty-one similar acrylic resin blocks were prepared and divided into three study groups: Group A (snap attachment) - 10 specimens, Group B (locator attachment) - 1 specimen, and Group C (syncone attachment) - 10 specimens. A single rectangular heat cure acrylic resin block with two implant analogs 22 mm apart was used with all specimens. Each specimen was subjected to 5500 cycles of insertion and removal in the presence of artificial saliva, representing 5 years of usage. Retention was measured three times for each specimen using universal testing machine. Data were analyzed using one-way and two-way analysis of variance at 95% level of confidence.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>Locator attachment group (Group B) showed the greatest retention level throughout the study, followed by snap attachment (Group A), and syncone attachment (Group C) showed the lowest retention level.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Regardless of the initial retention level of overdenture attachment, gradual loss of retention values is inevitable. 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Koninck</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fromentin, O" uniqKey="Fromentin O">O Fromentin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Albuquerque Junior, Rf" uniqKey="Albuquerque Junior R">RF Albuquerque Junior</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Saito, M" uniqKey="Saito M">M Saito</name></author><author><name sortKey="Miura, Y" uniqKey="Miura Y">Y Miura</name></author><author><name sortKey="Notani, K" uniqKey="Notani K">K Notani</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kawasaki, T" uniqKey="Kawasaki T">T Kawasaki</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Wenz, Hj" uniqKey="Wenz H">HJ Wenz</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lehmann, Km" uniqKey="Lehmann K">KM Lehmann</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Eccellente, T" uniqKey="Eccellente T">T Eccellente</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piombino, M" uniqKey="Piombino M">M Piombino</name></author><author><name sortKey="Piattelli, A" uniqKey="Piattelli A">A Piattelli</name></author><author><name sortKey="Perrotti, V" uniqKey="Perrotti V">V Perrotti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Iezzi, G" uniqKey="Iezzi G">G Iezzi</name></author></analytic></biblStruct></listBibl></div1></back></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Arabie saoudite</li><li>Égypte</li></country></list><tree><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Reda, Kareem Mohammed" sort="Reda, Kareem Mohammed" uniqKey="Reda K" first="Kareem Mohammed" last="Reda">Kareem Mohammed Reda</name></noRegion><name sortKey="El Gendy, Mohamed Nabeel" sort="El Gendy, Mohamed Nabeel" uniqKey="El Gendy M" first="Mohamed Nabeel" last="El-Gendy">Mohamed Nabeel El-Gendy</name></country><country name="Arabie saoudite"><noRegion><name sortKey="El Torky, Ibrahim Ramadan" sort="El Torky, Ibrahim Ramadan" uniqKey="El Torky I" first="Ibrahim Ramadan" last="El-Torky">Ibrahim Ramadan 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